We propose a European Reference Network for the care of individuals with rare and complex epilepsy – EpiCARE. This will build on the successful pilot ERN E-pilepsy developed to raise awareness and a...
We propose a European Reference Network for the care of individuals with rare and complex epilepsy – EpiCARE. This will build on the successful pilot ERN E-pilepsy developed to raise awareness and availability of epilepsy surgery. The rare and complex epilepsies form a group of >137 diseases where epilepsy is the predominant feature with an impact on neurodevelopment, Quality of Life and mortality. Many more remain unrecognised. We have a network of 28 centres from 13 countries, all fulfilling the core criteria for expertise in this group of patients. EpiCARE will draw on this expertise to facilitate the diagnosis, care and management of individuals with rare and complex epilepsies across Europe. This will be through the delivery of care utilising e-health, developed by a series of workpackages (core networks) optimising diagnosis through access to specialised laboratory diagnostics, neuroimaging review, neurophysiology, neuropsychology, and neuropathology and optimising therapeutics by targeted therapies, surgery (through continuation of the E-pilepsy pilot ERN), and dietary intervention. The network will care for the epilepsies through all ages from birth to old age, with a specific group for neonatal seizures, and a coordinated work on transition between age groups. A series of sub networks will ensure the coordination and development of the network, with the utilisation of registries, and dissemination to stakeholders. Harmonisation of care will be promoted through the accessibility of the experts, availability of guidelines and facilitation of education and training. Data will be collated to enable design of clinical trials, with common outcome data elements, and to address research priorities. The EpiCARE network for rare and complex epilepsies will reduce the geographical inequalities and knowledge gap through utilisation of e-health and thus improve the outcomes of these patients substantially.